SEXUAL DIMORPHISM IN MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TWO NIGERIAN INDIGENOUS GOAT BREEDS

Auteurs

  • C. ALPHONSUS Kaduna state University, Kafanchan Campus, Kaduna state
  • G. N. AKPA Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
  • P. P. BARJE Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
  • B. I. NWAGU National Animal Production Research institute, Shika-Zaria
  • M. ORUNMUYI Federal University, Oye-Ekiti
  • I. M. SAM AkwaIbom State University, ObioAkpa, OrukAnam, Nigeria
  • N. P. ACHI National Animal Production Research institute, Shika-Zaria

DOI :

https://doi.org/10.51791/njap.vi.7196

Résumé

The morphological traits of 594 indigenous goats comprised of 316 and 279 Red Sokoto goat (RSG) and West African dwarf (WAD) goats, respectively, were measured to determine the presence or otherwise of sexual dimorphism in the morphological characteristics of the two indigenous goats. The morphological traits measured were body length (BL), withers height (WH), rumps height (RH), heart girth (HG), body depth (BD), tail length (TL), head length (HL), head width (HW), ear length (EL), and horn length (HL). Also recorded were body weight (BW) and sex of each animal. The data collected were analysed using descriptive statistics and Analysis of Variance of fixed effect of sex on the morphological characteristics. The result revealed the presence of marked sexual dimorphism in morphological characteristics of both the RSG and WAD goats. The adult females were significantly (P< 0.05-0.01) heavier and larger in size than the males. The respective coefficients of variation (CV) between breeds were high in most of the morphological traits suggesting high heterogeneity, an indication of the amount of opportunity available for improving the breeds through selection.

Bibliographies de l'auteur

C. ALPHONSUS, Kaduna state University, Kafanchan Campus, Kaduna state

Animal Science Department

G. N. AKPA, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.

Animal Science Department

P. P. BARJE, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.

Animal Science Department

M. ORUNMUYI, Federal University, Oye-Ekiti

Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture

I. M. SAM, AkwaIbom State University, ObioAkpa, OrukAnam, Nigeria

 Department of Animal Science

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Publiée

2024-07-30

Comment citer

ALPHONSUS, C., AKPA, G. N., BARJE, P. P., NWAGU, B. I., ORUNMUYI, M., SAM, I. M., & ACHI, N. P. (2024). SEXUAL DIMORPHISM IN MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TWO NIGERIAN INDIGENOUS GOAT BREEDS. Nigerian Journal of Animal Production, 94–96. https://doi.org/10.51791/njap.vi.7196

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